Pedunculated Fibroids Treatment

What Is a Pedunculated Fibroid?

Pedunculated fibroids are often benign (noncancerous) growths in the uterus. Unlike typical uterine fibroids, these fibroids are attached to the inner or outer uterine wall by a stalk-like growth called a peduncle.

Pedunculated Fibroid Causes

The exact cause of pedunculated fibroids remains unclear. However, experts suggest hormones and genetics may be contributing factors. Women with a family history of fibroids and those who are pregnant are at a higher risk. Additional risk factors may include being Black, overweight, or never having been pregnant.

Pedunculated Fibroid Symptoms

Pedunculated fibroids are more likely to cause severe and noticeable symptoms than fibroids not attached by a stem. This is because sudden movements can cause the stalk to twist, cutting off its blood supply, which can cause sudden pressure or pain.

Additional symptoms include:

• More frequent and painful episodes as the fibroid and its stalk grow.
• Uterine cramping.
• Abdominal pressure.
• Irregular bleeding or heavy periods (more common with fibroids occurring inside the uterus).

Tips for Managing Symptoms of Pedunculated Fibroids

While medical treatments are essential for addressing fibroid pain, here are a few things you can do at home to alleviate symptoms in the meantime:

• Apply a heating pad or warm compress to your lower abdomen to ease cramping and pelvic pain.
• Participate in light exercise (e.g., walking or yoga) to improve blood circulation and reduce bloating and discomfort.
• Eat a balanced diet rich in fiber, avoiding processed foods and foods high in trans fats to reduce inflammation and improve overall wellness.
• Drink plenty of fluids to reduce bloating and discomfort.

Diagnosing Pedunculated Fibroids

Pedunculated fibroids are typically diagnosed the same way as other uterine fibroids:

• Pelvic exam
  A physical exam is needed to assess abnormal masses in and around the uterus.
• Transvaginal ultrasound
  An internal ultrasound is used to detect and diagnose the size, position, and number of fibroids.

Best Treatment for Pedunculated Fibroids

Pedunculated fibroids treatment varies, depending on their size and location, so it is best to consult a specialist to determine which treatment is right for you and your unique needs. Some are used to control symptoms (e.g., heavy bleeding), while others focus on pedunculated fibroid removal.

There are two common treatment options:

Non-Surgical Treatments

Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE) is a non-surgical outpatient procedure that blocks blood flow to the fibroids, causing them to shrink and die. This procedure helps decrease menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, and abdominal pressure and preserves the uterus.

Pedunculated Fibroid Surgery Treatments

A myomectomy removes fibroid growths and peduncles from the muscular wall of the uterus. This is an alternative to a hysterectomy (complete removal of the uterus) and is preferred among women wishing to preserve their fertility.

Consult Our Specialists for Pedunculated Fibroid Treatment

You don’t have to struggle with fibroids alone. Whether you’re dealing with heavy menstruation, abdominal pain, or other worrisome fibroid symptoms, the compassionate team at Georgia Fibroids is ready to guide you toward lasting comfort and well-being with proven pedunculated fibroids treatment.

Schedule an appointment today.